Thursday, 8 May 2014

Never be lied 15

SELF-DECEPTION
The easiest person to lie to is someone who wants 
to be deceived. While several factors can get in the 
way of our getting to the truth, the worst 
offenders are usually ourselves. If you don't want 
to see the truth, you often will not. We all have a 
friend whose boyfriend comes home late every night 
from work. He's seen around town with women 
half his age, smells like perfume, and is constantly 
taking business trips on the weekend. Yet despite 
all of the evidence she refuses to see the truth. 
She accepts him at his word, and that is that.
When we don't want to see the truth we'll lie to 
ourselves. These lies are the toughest to spot 
because they are our own. There's no objectivity to 
give us perspective.
People spend millions calling 900 numbers to 
hear a recording of their lucky lottery numbers. 
We would like to believe that we could make a 
thousand dollars an hour in
our spare time working at home from the 
kitchen table. Our desire to believe strongly 
influences what we see as our reality, from miracle 
wrinkle creams to guaranteed weight-loss pills. 
And our desire not to see filters out vital information that would often give us clues to 
discovering the truth.
Only the exceptional person is willing to look at 
what he doesn't want to see, listen to what he 
doesn't want to hear, and believe that which he 
wishes would not exist.
When you go into a meeting wanting it to work 
out, you'll overlook too many things that may 
make it a bad deal. You must try to remain as 
objective as possible—^as if you were reviewing the 
information for someone else. Wishful thinking, 
desire, and hope cannot allow you to lose sight 
of reality. 
The secret lies in learning how to suspend your 
interests. And yes, there is an easy way to do this 
usually difficult task. Watch out for the three Cs. 
They are compliments, confirmation, and 
confrontation. If you're listening with any of these 
preconceptions in mind, the information is likely to 
be distorted. 
In other words, if you're looking for praise, 
looking to confirm that which you already know, or 
looking for an argument, you will miss the true 
meaning behind the message.
O P I N I O N S , A T T I T U D E S , AND 
BELIEFS
In the previous paragraphs, we saw how our desire 
to see or not to see colours our perception of 
reality. What we believe to be true also distorts our 
perception. All of our prejudices, beliefs, 
attitudes, and opinions filter out the truth.
If you grew up to respect and revere authority 
and were taught never to question an authority 
figure, this belief will greatly inhibit your ability to 
be objective about information that comes from 
someone in such a position. Similarly, if you 
believe that all salesmen are thieves or that all 
police are corrupt, it becomes impossible to see 
what is there. Instead you see a projection of your 
own ideals, beliefs, and prejudices.
Sometimes we need to generalize about our 
world; with literally thousands of decisions to 
make each day, we can't look at everything as if 
we were seeing it for the first time. There are 
times, however, when it's vitally important to 
suspend your beliefs. Then and only then can you 
see things as they are, not how you believe them 
to be.
DON'T LET YOUR 
EMOTIONS GET THE 
BETTER OF YOU
Strong emotions cloud our perception of reality. 
Over two thousand years ago, Aristotle had this to 
say about emotion and distortion: "Under the 
influence of strong feeling we are easily deceived. 
The coward under the influence of fear and the 
lover under that of love have such illusions that the 
coward owing to a trifling resemblance thinks he 
sees an enemy and the lover his beloved."
Emotional states are either self-induced, 
externally 
brought on, or arise froma combination of the 
two. Some of the more powerful ones are: guilt, 
intimidation, appeal to ego, fear, curiosity, our 
desire to be liked, and love. If you're operating in 
any of these states, your judgment is likely to be 
impaired. 
Furthermore, anyone who uses any of these is 
attempting to move you from logic to emotion—to 
a playing field that's not so level. In the process 
the truth gets lost because you're not operating 
logically and can't effectively see the evidence 
before you, let alone weigh it. Some generic 
examples of how these manipulations sound are as 
follows:
Guilt: "How can you even say that? I'm hurt 
that you wouldn't trust me. I just don't know who 
you are anymore."
Fear: "You know, you might just lose this entire 
deal. I don't think that's going to make your boss 
very happy. I sure hope you know what you're 
doing. I'm telling you thatyou won't get a better 
deal anywhere else. You're a fool if you think 
otherwise."
Appeal to ego: "I can see that you're a smart 
person. I wouldn't try to put anything past you. 
How could I? You'd be on to me in a second."
Curiosity: "Look, you only live once. Try it. 
You can always go back to how things were 
before. It might be fun, exciting—a real 
adventure."
Desire to be liked: "I thought you were a real 
player. So did everybody else. This is going to be a 
real disappointment if you don't come through for 
us."
Love: "If you loved me you wouldn't question 
me. Of course I have onlyyour best interest at 
heart. I wouldn't lie to you. You know that deep 
down inside, don't you?" 
Look and listen objectively—not only at the 
words but at the message. These internal truth 
blockers interfere with your ability to digest the 
facts. When these emotions creep into your 
thinking, temporarily suspend your feelings and 
look in front of you, not inside yourself.

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